[1]侯 颖,曹志辉.可避免住院标准的界定与影响因素：国际经验与启示[J].卫生经济研究,2021,38(7):55-57.
　HOU Ying,CAO Zhi-hui.Definition and Influencing Factors of Avoidable Hospitalization Standards: International Experience and Enlightenment[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2021,38(7):55-57.
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可避免住院标准的界定与影响因素：国际经验与启示
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卫生经济研究[ISSN:1004-7778/CN:33-1056/F]

卷:
38
期数:
2021年7期
页码:
55-57
栏目:
他山之石
出版日期:
2021-06-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Definition and Influencing Factors of Avoidable Hospitalization Standards: International Experience and Enlightenment
作者:
侯 颖1; 曹志辉1
1.华北理工大学，河北 唐山063210
Author(s):
HOU Ying;  CAO Zhi-hui
North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan Hebei 063210, China
关键词:
可避免住院; 初级卫生保健; 可及性
Keywords:
avoidable hospitalization;  primary health care;  accessibility
分类号:
R19
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
国际经验表明，“可避免住院”在评估初级卫生保健可及性和质量等方面具有重要价值。借鉴国际经验，我国应以哮喘、糖尿病、高血压、慢性阻塞性肺疾病和充血性心力衰竭等国际公认的可避免住院疾病为基础，制定符合我国国情的可避免住院界定标准及疾病名单，提高可避免住院疾病的门诊报销比例，根据主要影响因素采取有针对性的干预措施。
Abstract:
International experience has shown that "avoidable hospitalization" is of great value in assessing the accessibility and quality of primary health care. Lessons from the international experience, it is necessary to formulate the definition standard and disease list of avoidable hospitalization in line with national conditions based on the internationally recognized avoidable hospitalization diseases such as asthma, diabetes, hypertension, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and congestive heart failure, increase the proportion of outpatient reimbursement for avoidable hospitalization diseases, and take targeted intervention measures according to the main influencing factors in China.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2021-06-30