[1]毕圣贤,陈迎春李 刚,杨松浩,等.城乡居民医保脱保问题与治理机制研究[J].卫生经济研究,2024,41(04):56-60.
 BI Shengxian,CHEN Yingchun,LI Gang,et al.Study on Abandonment of Basic Medical Insurance for Urban and Rural Residents and Governance Mechanisms[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2024,41(04):56-60.
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城乡居民医保脱保问题与治理机制研究
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卫生经济研究[ISSN:1004-7778/CN:33-1056/F]

卷:
41
期数:
2024年04期
页码:
56-60
栏目:
医疗保障
出版日期:
2024-03-29

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on Abandonment of Basic Medical Insurance for Urban and Rural Residents and Governance Mechanisms
作者:
毕圣贤1陈迎春12李 刚3杨松浩1李 雷1徐 露1张雪雨1
1.华中科技大学同济医学院医药卫生管理学院,湖北 武汉 430030
2.湖北省人文社科重点研究基地农村健康服务研究中心,湖北 武汉 430030
3.武汉大学政治与公共管理学院,湖北 武汉 430072
Author(s):
BI Shengxian CHEN Yingchun LI Gang YANG Songhao LI Lei XU Lu ZHANG Xueyu
School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan Hubei 430030, China
关键词:
城乡居民基本医疗保险医保脱保政策执行理论
Keywords:
basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents abandonment of medical insurance policy implementation theory
分类号:
R197.1
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
近年来,城乡居民基本医疗保险参保人数不断下降,脱保问题严重。在自愿参保背景下,居民难以衡量参保的权责对等关系,进一步加剧了脱保问题。基于政策执行理论,从政策、执行机构、目标群体三个层面,将城乡居民医保脱保问题归类为政策笼统型、政策叠加型、宣传不充分型、技术障碍型、政策滞碍型、观念偏差型、现实困难型。在此基础上,探讨城乡居民医保脱保问题的长效治理机制,包括坚持政策执行的整体性视角、健全激励性机制、建立评价反馈机制。
Abstract:
In recent years, the total number of insured people in basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents has been declining, and the phenomenon of residents abandoning medical insurance has become a major practical problem. In the context of voluntary enrolment, it is difficult for residents to measure the reciprocal relationship between rights and responsibilities of enrollment, which further exacerbates the abandonment problem. Based on policy implementation theory, the abandonment problem is categorized as policy generalization, policy overlap, inadequate publicity, technical barriers, policy obstruction, deviant perceptions and practical difficulties at the levels of policy, implementation agency, and target group. On this basis, the long-term governance mechanism for the abandonment problem of urban and rural residents is discussed, including adhering to the holistic perspective of policy implementation, improving incentive mechanism, and establishing dynamic policy feedback.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2024-03-29