«上一篇/Previous Article|本期目录/Table of Contents|下一篇/Next Article»

卫生经济研究[ISSN:1004-7778/CN:33-1056/F]

卷:

42

期数:

2025年06期

页码:

13-15,19

栏目:

健康管理

出版日期:

2025-05-29

文章信息/Info

Title:

Survey on Urban and Rural Residents' Overall Awareness and Participation in Healthy China Initiative

作者:

郭胜鹏¹; 2; 赵 阳¹; 2; 王虎峰¹; 2

1.中国人民大学医改研究中心，北京 100872
2.中国人民大学公共管理学院，北京 100872

Author(s):

GUO Shengpeng;  ZHAO Yang;  WANG Hufeng

Research Center of Health Care System Reform and Development, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China

关键词:

健康中国行动; 知晓率; 参与度; 满意度; 影响因素

Keywords:

Healthy China Initiative;  awareness rate;  participation rate;  satisfaction rate;  influencing factors

分类号:

R19

文献标志码:

A

摘要:

目的：探究城乡居民对健康中国行动的整体认知及参与情况，为总结健康中国行动的成效、优化行动策略提供参考。方法：在全国选取3个省市对1 211名城乡居民开展问卷调查，运用多元线性回归分析居民对健康中国行动的知晓率、参与度、满意度及其影响因素。结果：城乡居民对健康中国行动的知晓率、参与度、满意度依次为82.75%、41.11%、89.21%，居民了解健康中国行动的媒介途径数量存在城乡差异，需特别关注中小学生、老年人群和慢性呼吸系统疾病患者等重点人群的参与激励。结论：为推动健康中国行动有效执行，应优化支撑保障和监测评估机制，持续追踪居民参与情况；提升部分健康领域专项重点行动的居民参与度，强化“健康第一责任人”意识；完善创新健康中国行动宣传推广机制，关注农村地区媒介途径的可及性和接受度。

Abstract:

Objective To explore the overall awareness and participation of urban and rural residents in the Healthy China Initiative, and to provide evidence and reference for optimizing the action strategies. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted on 1 211 urban and rural residents in three provinces and municipalities across China, and multivariate linear regression was used to analyze the awareness rate, participation rate and satisfaction rare of the Healthy China Initiative and its influencing factors. Results The awareness rate, participation rate, and satisfaction rate of urban and rural residents regarding the Healthy China Initiative were 82.75%, 41.11%, and 89.21%, respectively. There were urban-rural differences in the number of media channels used by residents to learn about the Healthy China Initiative. There was a need to motivate resident participation in key populations such as primary and secondary school students, the elderly, and patients with chronic respiratory diseases. Conclusion It is necessary to optimize the support, guarantee, monitoring and evaluation mechanisms, continuously track the participation of residents, enhance the participation of residents in some of the key actions in the field of health, strengthen the awareness of "the first person responsible for health"; improve and innovate the mechanism for publicity and promotion of the Healthy China Initiative, and pay attention to the accessibility and acceptance of the media channels in the rural areas.

常用功能

更新日期/Last Update: 2025-05-29