[1]何京津,廖爱娣.基于健康管理的居家社区养老服务模式构建和发展路径研究[J].卫生经济研究,2025,42(12):28-31,35.
 HE Jingjin,LIAO Aidi.Construction and Development Pathways of Home and Community Care Model for Older Adults based on Health Management[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2025,42(12):28-31,35.
点击复制

基于健康管理的居家社区养老服务模式构建和发展路径研究

卫生经济研究[ISSN:1004-7778/CN:33-1056/F]

卷:
42
期数:
2025年12期
页码:
28-31,35
栏目:
健康管理
出版日期:
2025-12-02

文章信息/Info

Title:
Construction and Development Pathways of Home and Community Care Model for Older Adults based on Health Management
作者:
何京津1廖爱娣1
1.湘潭大学公共管理学院,湖南 湘潭 411100
Author(s):
HE Jingjin LIAO Aidi
School of Public Administration, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan Hunan 411100, China
关键词:
健康管理居家社区养老服务老年人
Keywords:
health management home and community care services older adults
分类号:
R19
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
人口老龄化的加剧以及疾病谱的转变,催生了大量的居家社区养老服务需求,亟须基于健康管理视角构建居家社区养老服务模式。居家社区养老服务模式下,健康管理服务流程包括健康检测、健康评估、健康干预和健康跟踪,同时配套信息交换、服务供给、服务反馈、动态监测等运行机制,从而实现老年人健康需求的精准供给。在健康老龄化发展战略指引下,应强化健康管理意识、整合养老服务资源、搭建信息共享平台、完善健康保险政策,促进居家社区养老服务模式的高质量发展。
Abstract:
The intensification of population aging and the shift of disease spectrum have generated substantial demand for home and community care services for older adults, calling for the establishment of a service model based on health management perspective. Under this model, the health management process includes health monitoring, health assessment, health intervention, and health follow-up, supported by operational mechanisms such as information exchange, service delivery, service feedback, and dynamic monitoring, thus achieving the precise supply of the health needs of the older adults. Guided by the strategy of healthy aging, it is essential to raise awareness of health management, integrate elderly care resources, build information-sharing platforms, and improve health insurance policies to foster the high-quality development of the home and community care model.

参考文献/References:

[1] 中华人民共和国民政部,中华人民共和国老龄办.2023年度国家老龄事业发展公报[EB/OL].(2024-10-11)[2024-11-05].https://www.gov.cn/lianbo/bumen/202410/content_6979487.htm.
[2] 国家卫生健康委、教育部,等. “十四五”健康老龄化规划[EB/OL]. (2022-02-07)[2024-11-27].https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/ 2022-03/01/content_5676342.htm.
[3] 封进,余央央,楼平易.医疗需求与中国医疗费用增长——基于城乡老年医疗支出差异的视角[J]. 中国社会科学,2015(03): 85- 103,207.
[4] 张思锋,张恒源.我国居家社区养老服务设施利用状况分析与建设措施优化[J].社会保障评论,2024,8(01):88-106.
[5] Grady P A,Gough L L.Self-management:a comprehensive approach to management of chronic conditions[J].American Journal of Public Health,2014,104(08):e25-e31.
[6] Lorig K R,Holman H R.Self-management education: history, definition, outcomes,and mechanisms[J].Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 2003,26(01):1-7.
[7] 白书忠.健康管理概念与学科体系的初步专家共识[A].浙江省医学会.浙江省医学会健康管理学分会第二届学术年会论文集[C].2009.
[8] 方锐,杨勇,任建萍,等. “中西医并重”视角下中医“治未病”与健康管理的对比及融合研究 [J]. 世界科学技术-中医药现代化,2018,20(11):1929-1935.
[9] 林宝.对中国“未富先老”判断的新考察[J].人口研究,2023,47(03):3-16.
[10] 朱浩,王良文,林秀芳.主动健康视角下城市社区医养结合服务模式创新及其发展路径——以上海、青岛和杭州为例[J].社会保障研究,2022(05):3-13.

相似文献/References:

[1]陈 浩,蒋建云.城镇化背景下失地农民健康生活方式评价[J].卫生经济研究,2016,(11):36.
[2]吴华章,王秀峰,宋 杨.促进健康服务业发展的产业政策研究[J].卫生经济研究,2017,(04):27.
[3]张 冉,常 峰,路 云,等.基于社会网络理论的高血压健康管理模式研究[J].卫生经济研究,2018,(08):37.
 ZHANG Ran,CHANG Feng,LU Yun,et al.Research on Health Management Model of Hypertension Based on Social Network Theory[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2018,(12):37.
[4]艾丹丹,陈 辰,吴婷婷,等.基于全科团队和分级诊疗的基层健康管理模式优化探讨[J].卫生经济研究,2019,(06):20.
 AI Dan-dan,CHEN Chen,WU Ting-ting,et al.Discussion on Optimization of Grassroots Health Management Model Based on General Team and Graded Diagnosis and Treatment[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2019,(12):20.
[5]秦 静,李 伟,栾 烨,等.常态化疫情防控下老年人健康管理策略研究[J].卫生经济研究,2020,(10):46.
 QIN Jing,LI Wei,LUAN Ye,et al.Study on the Elderly Health Management Strategy under the Prevention and Control of Normal Epidemic Situation[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2020,(12):46.
[6]燕惊鸿,熊巨洋.湖北省乙型肝炎患者健康管理偏好研究——基于离散选择实验[J].卫生经济研究,2022,39(1):59.
 YAN Jing-hong,XIONG Ju-yang.Study on Health Management Preference of Patients with Hepatitis B in Hubei Province——Based on Discrete Choice Experiment[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2022,39(12):59.
[7]王 微,赵 乾.贵州省农村居民健康素养调查及影响因素研究[J].卫生经济研究,2022,39(8):45.
 WANG Wei,ZHAO Qian.Research on Health Literacy and Its Influencing Factors in Guizhou Province[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2022,39(12):45.
[8]任晓明,吴群红.人口老龄化对卫生健康水平的影响研究[J].卫生经济研究,2023,40(1):6.
 REN Xiaoming,WU Qunhong.A Study on the Impact of Population Aging on Health[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2023,40(12):6.
[9]董 寅,李 娜,张高峰.县级医疗卫生服务整合模式研究——以浙江省玉环市人民医院健共体集团为例[J].卫生经济研究,2023,40(3):20.
 DONG Yin,LI Na,ZHANG Gaofeng.Research on County-level Integrated Health Service Model ——Taking the Health Community Group of Yuhuan People's Hospital in Zhejiang Province as an Example[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2023,40(12):20.
[10]郑先平,王江娜,刘 雅.健康管理与健康保险融合发展的现状、问题与对策[J].卫生经济研究,2023,40(6):40.
 ZHENG Xianping,WANG Jiangna,LIU Ya.Current Situation, Problems and Countermeasures of the Integrated Development of Health Management and Health Insurance[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2023,40(12):40.

更新日期/Last Update: 2025-12-02