[1]李 阳,杨珂馨,宋 伟,等.高血压患者住院费用变化及影响因素分析[J].卫生经济研究,2024,41(03):65-68,73.
 LI Yang,YANG Kexin,SONG Wei,et al.Study on Changing Trend and Influencing Factors of the Hospitalization Expenses of Hypertensive Patients[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2024,41(03):65-68,73.
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高血压患者住院费用变化及影响因素分析
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卫生经济研究[ISSN:1004-7778/CN:33-1056/F]

卷:
41
期数:
2024年03期
页码:
65-68,73
栏目:
成本与费用
出版日期:
2024-02-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on Changing Trend and Influencing Factors of the Hospitalization Expenses of Hypertensive Patients
作者:
李 阳1杨珂馨1宋 伟2郝彦斌1李 钧1
1.赣南医科大学公共卫生与健康管理学院,江西 赣州 341000
2.赣南医科大学第一附属医院,江西 赣州 341001
Author(s):
LI Yang YANG Kexin SONG Wei HAO Yanbin LI Jun
School of Public Health and Health Management, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou Jiangxi 341000, China
关键词:
高血压疾病经济负担影响因素住院费用
Keywords:
hypertension economic burden of disease influencing factors hospitalization expenses
分类号:
R19
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:分析2018—2022年江西省A医院3 127例高血压患者的住院费用构成,探究住院费用的变动趋势及主要影响因素。方法:对高血压患者的次均住院费用进行描述性统计、单因素分析,并构建结构方程模型分析其影响因素及影响程度。结果:2018—2022年,高血压住院患者的直接疾病经济负担呈持续下降趋势,检查费、药品费合计占比超过70%,住院天数是住院费用的主要影响因素。结论:高血压住院患者的疾病经济负担依然沉重,应加强监管,加快按病种分值(DIP)付费和医疗服务价格改革,缩短住院天数,丰富社区健康管理模式,重视社区规范化管理。
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the composition of hospitalization expenses of 3 127 hypertensive inpatients in A Hospital of Jiangxi Province from 2018 to 2022, and to explore the changing trend in hospitalization expenses and the main influencing factors. Methods Descriptive statistics and single-factor analysis were used to analyze average hospitalization expenses of hypertensive patients, and structural equation modeling was performed to analyze the influencing factors and the degree of influence. Results From 2018 to 2022, the direct economic burden of disease of hypertensive hospitalized patients showed a continuous downward trend, the combined proportion of examination fee and drug fee was more than 70%, and the number of hospitalization days was the main influencing factor of hospitalization expenses. Conclusion The economic burden of disease of hypertensive inpatients is still heavy. It is necessary to strengthen hospital supervision, accelerate the reform of DIP and medical service price, shorten the number of hospitalization days, enrich the mode of community health management, and emphasize the standardized management of hypertension patients in the community.

参考文献/References:

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更新日期/Last Update: 2024-02-28