[1]文雪莲,热米拉·热扎克,唐月红.2010—2020年新疆宫颈癌经济负担及筛查覆盖率的影响研究[J].卫生经济研究,2024,41(05):32-35,40.
 WEN Xuelian,Remila REZHAKE,TANG Yuehong.Study on the Economic Burden of Cervical Cancer and the Impact of Screening Coverage in Xinjiang from 2010 to 2020[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2024,41(05):32-35,40.
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2010—2020年新疆宫颈癌经济负担及筛查覆盖率的影响研究
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卫生经济研究[ISSN:1004-7778/CN:33-1056/F]

卷:
41
期数:
2024年05期
页码:
32-35,40
栏目:
专题研究
出版日期:
2024-04-23

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on the Economic Burden of Cervical Cancer and the Impact of Screening Coverage in Xinjiang from 2010 to 2020
作者:
文雪莲1热米拉·热扎克2唐月红2
1.新疆医科大学公共卫生学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830000
2.新疆医科大学附属肿瘤医院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830000
Author(s):
WEN Xuelian Remila REZHAKE TANG Yuehong
School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi Xinjiang 830000, China
关键词:
宫颈癌疾病经济负担住院费用筛查覆盖率Markov模型
Keywords:
cervical cancer economic burden of disease hospitalization costs screening coverage Markov model
分类号:
R19
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:探讨新疆宫颈癌患者住院费用情况,评估和预测提高筛查覆盖率对宫颈癌防治的影响,对宫颈癌防治策略提出建议。方法:利用2010—2020年10 256例新疆宫颈癌住院患者病案首页信息,分析其住院费用及影响因素,利用Markov模型预测筛查覆盖率对宫颈癌防治的影响。结果:近年来新疆宫颈癌患者住院费用持续上涨,次均住院费用从27 946.83元增长至51 260.00元,影响住院费用的因素主要有是否进行HPV检测、治疗方式、病理分期、住院时间以及年龄,提高宫颈癌筛查覆盖率可降低发病率、死亡率。结论:新疆宫颈癌患者直接医疗经济负担较重,筛查是防治宫颈癌的有效手段,应继续加强宫颈癌健康知识宣教,提高疫苗接种率和筛查覆盖率,促进早诊早治措施的推广。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the hospitalization costs of cervical cancer patients in Xinjiang, to assess and predict the impact of increasing screening coverage on cervical cancer prevention and treatment, and to make recommendations on cervical cancer prevention and treatment strategies. Methods Using the homepage information of 10 256 inpatients with cervical cancer in Xinjiang from 2010 to 2020, the hospitalization costs and influencing factors were analyzed. The impact of screening coverage on cervical cancer prevention and treatment was predicted by using the Markov model. Results In recent years, the hospitalization costs of cervical cancer patients in Xinjiang has continued to rise, with the average hospitalization cost per visit increasing from 27 946.83 yuan to 51 260.00 yuan. Factors affecting hospitalization cost mainly included whether or not to undergo HPV testing, treatment method, pathological stage, hospitalization time and age. The increase of cervical cancer screening coverage could reduce morbidity and mortality. Conclusion Cervical cancer patients in Xinjiang have a heavy direct medical economic burden. Screening is an effective means to prevent and treat cervical cancer. It is necessary to continue to strengthen the health knowledge education of cervical cancer, improve the vaccination rate and screening coverage, and promote early diagnosis and treatment measures.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2024-04-23