[1]赵婧萱,顾 梅,侯新宇,等.紧密型县域医共体医保支付方式改革现状研究[J].卫生经济研究,2025,42(09):58-61,66.
 ZHAO Jingxuan,GU Mei,HOU Xinyu,et al.Study on the Current Status of Medical Insurance Payment Method Reform in Compact County-Level Medical Communities[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2025,42(09):58-61,66.
点击复制

紧密型县域医共体医保支付方式改革现状研究

卫生经济研究[ISSN:1004-7778/CN:33-1056/F]

卷:
42
期数:
2025年09期
页码:
58-61,66
栏目:
改革探索
出版日期:
2025-08-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on the Current Status of Medical Insurance Payment Method Reform in Compact County-Level Medical Communities
作者:
赵婧萱1顾 梅1侯新宇1杨 佳1
1.首都医科大学公共卫生学院, 北京 100069
Author(s):
ZHAO Jingxuan GU Mei HOU Xinyu YANG Jia
School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China
关键词:
紧密型县域医共体医保支付方式改革总额预付
Keywords:
compact county-level medical community medical insurance payment method reform global budget
分类号:
F840.684
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:梳理我国典型地区紧密型县域医共体医保支付方式改革现状,提出完善建议。方法:基于文献研究,以14个典型地区紧密型县域医共体为研究对象,总结其医保支付方式的付费、测算、分配、结余方式以及绩效考核指标现状。结果:14个样本地区的紧密型县域医共体医保基金支付以总额预付为主,总额测算方式主要包括按人头标准测算、根据上年度医保基金支出确定、根据当期筹资规模测算三种,各地根据实际情况进行了改革与创新。结论:紧密型县域医共体医保支付方式改革中,总额预付是前提,医保基金分配和结余留用是关键,绩效考核是保障,同时应重视门诊支付方式改革。
Abstract:
Objective To summarize the current status of medical insurance payment reform in compact county-level medical communities in typical regions of China, and to propose recommendations for improvement. Methods Based on literature review, 14 compact county-level medical communities in typical regions were selected as research subjects, and the current status of payment, calculation, allocation, surplus, and performance evaluation indicators of medical insurance payment methods were summarized. Results In the 14 sample regions, the payment of medical insurance fund in compact county-level medical communities was mainly based on global budget. The total amount calculation methods mainly included three types of calculation based on per capita standards, determination based on the expenditure of the medical insurance fund in the previous year, and calculation based on the current fundraising scale, and Reforms and regions had carried out reforms and innovations according to the actual situation. Conclusion In the reform of medical insurance payment methods in compact county-level medical communities, global budget is the prerequisite, medical insurance fund distribution and the retention of surplus are the key, performance evaluation is the guarantee, and the reforms of outpatient payment methods should be prioritized.

参考文献/References:

[1] 宁艳阳.关于紧密型县域医共体医保总额付费的几点讨论[J].中国卫生,2024(10):52-55.
[2] 刘丽娟,梅海燕.东台市全面建设紧密型县域医共体成效及发展对策[J].江苏卫生事业管理,2024,35(09):1217-1219,1224.
[3] 宋大平,刘志,甘戈.基于SLICE模型的东台“三医”协同发展和治理实践分析[J].中国医院管理,2024,44(10):20-22.
[4] 周津,贺琼,王军,等.医共体总额预付对基层医疗服务供给的影响分析——基于湖北省黄冈市黄州区的实证研究[J].中国卫生政策研究,2022,15(08):41-47.
[5] 任贵明,戴先才,朱晖,等.安吉县“按人头包干”医保支付方式改革的实践探索与思考[J].中国医疗保险,2021(07):65-68.
[6] 邢怡青,贺睿博,李浩淼,等.县域医保支付与医疗服务结构适配关系与机理——基于云县典型案例的分析[J].中国卫生政策研究,2023,16(05):1-7.
[7] 陈晓明.昆明市晋宁区基本医疗保险支付方式改革研究[D].昆明:云南大学,2019.
[8] 蒋聪萍.晋宁区紧密型医共体建设的调查思考[J].创造,2024,32(06):49-54.
[9] 吾麦尔艾力·阿力木,吴雨荷,王淑荟,等.紧密型县域医共体慢性病医防协同工作的系统动力学分析——以福建尤溪为例[J].中国农村卫生事业管理,2023,43(06):397-401.
[10] 钟正东,杨孝灯,吴德武,等.三明市医共体支付方式改革的协同治理模式及效果分析——以尤溪县总医院为例[J].中国卫生政策研究,2022,15(03):1-8.
[11] 胡佳,朱晓丽,郑英,等.福建省尤溪县医保支付方式改革及效果研究[J].中国卫生政策研究,2019,12(05):25-31.
[12] 杨晶晶,李建龙,李璐燕.县域医共体建设中的医保支付方式改革现状及问题研究[J].经营管理者,2023(09):88-89.
[13] 单莹,赵洋,李士雪.利益相关者视角下总额预付制在紧密型县域医共体中实现策略研究[J].中国社会医学杂志,2023,40(02):129-132.
[14] 郝珺,李欣芳.紧密型医联体总额付费的探索和建议[J].中国卫生经济,2023,42(04):34-36,60.[15] 俞红平,沈利明.嘉兴市医保基金绩效评价体系建设的实践探索[J].中国医疗保险,2020(10):54-58.
[16] 陈雯,李锦汤,李萍.广东省阳西县紧密型县域医共体医保支付方式改革分析评价[J].中国医疗保险,2021(10):51-55.
[17] 张梓洵,尹刚,边颖,等.紧密型县域医共体下人头总额预付与DRG付费协同机制研究:基于整体性治理视角[J].中国全科医学,2025,28(19):2441-2448.
[18] 吕邦亮,彭婧,王淑敏,等.基于CIMO模型的紧密型县域医共体改革分析——以安徽省S县为例[J].福建医科大学学报(社会科学版),2023,24(01):24-29.
[19] 李乐乐,田梦怡,冀杨.基于委托-代理理论分析县域医共体支付方式改革对于分级诊疗体系的影响[J].中国医院,2023,27(06):6-10.
[20] 赵慧童.天长市县域医共体新农合按人头总额预付制对分级诊疗影响研究[D].北京:北京协和医学院,2018.
[21] 王昭茜,仇雨临.从“以收定支”到“以支定收”:论医疗保险筹资模式转变与可持续发展[J].社会保障研究,2020(04):3-9.
[22] 黄胜利,楼唯君,沙奇科.基于分级诊疗视角下的县域医共体构建初探[J].中国农村卫生事业管理,2018,38(01):22-24.
[23] 周倩,鞠珂,赵晓恒,等.我国紧密型县域医共体典型模式比较及实现条件分析——基于“三圈理论”视角[J].卫生软科学,2022,36(01):12-16.
[24] 张振.天津市DRG医保支付方式改革实施效果评价研究[D].天津:天津工业大学,2022.
[25] 国家医疗保障局关于印发DRG/DIP支付方式改革三年行动计划的通知[EB/OL].(2021-11-26)[2024-12-30].https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2021-11/28/content_5653858.htm.
[26] 李佳明,王锐,丁锦希,等.美国门诊预付费系统支付方式研究及启示[J].卫生经济研究,2024,41(04):76-80.
[27] 廖藏宜,蔡文富,李峰,等.门诊按人头打包付费的台州经验及改革成效[J].卫生经济研究,2021,38(12):47-50.

相似文献/References:

[1]宋生来,胡小波,胡晓彦.湖州市医共体综合付费方式改革的经验和启示——以德清县为例[J].卫生经济研究,2021,38(12):25.
 SONG Sheng-lai,HU Xiao-bo,HU Xiao-yan.Experience and Enlightenment of Comprehensive Payment Method Reform in Huzhou Medical Alliance——Taking Deqing County as Example[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2021,38(09):25.
[2]陈其根,周晗彬,李伟峰,等.DRG点数法推进医保精细化管理的实证研究——以浙江省嘉兴市为例[J].卫生经济研究,2021,38(12):29.
 CHEN Qi-gen,ZHOU Han-bin,LI Wei-feng,et al.An Empirical Study on Promoting Fine Management of Medical Insurance by DRG Point Method——Taking Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province as an Example[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2021,38(09):29.
[3]陈芬芳,姜建琼,韦庆钢,等.DRG下长期住院病例按床日点数付费的实践探索[J].卫生经济研究,2021,38(12):51.
 CHEN Fen-fang,JIANG Jian-qiong,WEI Qing-gang,et al.Practical Exploration of Long-term Hospitalized Cases under DRG Per-diem Payment[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2021,38(09):51.
[4]熊 蔓,伍林生.重庆市DRG实施成效评估及问题分析——基于模拟运行阶段[J].卫生经济研究,2022,39(7):28.
 XIONG Man,WU Linsheng.Evaluation of Implementation Effectiveness and Problem Analysis of DRG in Chongqing ——Based on Simulation Operation Phase[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2022,39(09):28.
[5]谭华伟,陈迎春.紧密型县域医共体对医保患者住院成本分担的效应研究 ——基于双重差分法的实证经验[J].卫生经济研究,2023,40(8):45.
 TAN Huawei,CHEN Yingchun.Study on the Effects of Compact County-level Medical Community Reform on Hospitalization Cost-sharing for Medical Insurance Patients ——Empirical Experience based on Double Difference Method[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2023,40(09):45.
[6]李祖兰,周戈耀,毛 佳,等.贵州省中医优势病种支付方式改革推行的影响因素研究[J].卫生经济研究,2023,40(10):61.
 LI Zulan,ZHOU Geyao,MAO Jia,et al.Study on the Influencing Factors of the Implementation of Payment Reform for Dominant Diseases of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Guizhou Province[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2023,40(09):61.
[7]牛 琨,贺 婷,袁 勇.按病种分值付费背景下医院科室收入核算模式探索[J].卫生经济研究,2024,41(02):85.
 NIU Kun,HE Ting,YUAN Yong.Exploration on Revenue Accounting Model for Hospital Departments under the Background of Diagnosis-Intervention Packet[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2024,41(09):85.
[8]王书平,孙 雯,吴 迪,等.紧密型县域医共体药物协同政策研究[J].卫生经济研究,2024,41(03):15.
 WANG Shuping,SUN Wen,WU Di,et al.Study on Drug Collaboration Policy of Compact County-level Medical Community[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2024,41(09):15.
[9]邓 蒙,冯启明,彭 蓉.广西紧密型县域医共体试点地区乡镇卫生院运行效率研究 ——基于Bootstrap-DEA和Tobit模型[J].卫生经济研究,2024,41(04):14.
 DENG Meng,FENG Qiming,PENG Rong.Study on the Operational Efficiency of Township Health Centers in the Pilot Areas of Compact County-level Medical Community in Guangxi ——Based on Bootstrap-DEA and Tobit Model[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2024,41(09):14.
[10]骆函绮.基于史密斯模型的DRG点数法付费政策执行偏差分析及对策研究[J].卫生经济研究,2024,41(05):48.
 LUO Hanqi.Study on implementation Deviation and Countermeasures of the Policy for DRG Point Method Payment based on Smith's Model[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2024,41(09):48.

更新日期/Last Update: 2025-08-28