[1]吴 尚,钱爱兵,耿 铎.政策主题视角下中央和地方DRG政策协同研究[J].卫生经济研究,2025,42(09):19-23,28.
 WU Shang,QIAN Aibing,GENG Duo.Study on the Coordination of Central and Local DRG Policies from the Perspective of Policy Themes[J].Journal Press of Health Economics Research,2025,42(09):19-23,28.
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政策主题视角下中央和地方DRG政策协同研究

卫生经济研究[ISSN:1004-7778/CN:33-1056/F]

卷:
42
期数:
2025年09期
页码:
19-23,28
栏目:
政策视野
出版日期:
2025-08-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on the Coordination of Central and Local DRG Policies from the Perspective of Policy Themes
作者:
吴 尚1钱爱兵2耿 铎2
1.徐州医科大学附属医院,江苏 徐州 221006
2.南京中医药大学卫生经济管理学院,江苏 南京 210023
Author(s):
WU Shang QIAN Aibing GENG Duo
The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University , Xuzhou Jiangsu 221006,China
关键词:
疾病诊断相关分组政策主题政策协同LDA主题模型
Keywords:
diagnosis-related groups policy themes policy coordination LDA topic Model
分类号:
R197
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:分析中央和地方DRG政策协同情况,为推动政策实施提出建议。方法:利用LDA主题模型提取DRG政策主题,计算地方试点政策主题扩散比、承继比、创新比和协同比。结果:中央和地方DRG政策具有6个相同主题:医保支付改革、医疗服务监管、信息平台建设、成本核算标准、中医支付改革、机构绩效考核;地方试点政策创新了支付监管和医保基金管理;广东佛山、安徽合肥、山东青岛的政策协同度较高;北京、安徽合肥、新疆生产建设兵团的政策主题承继和创新表现突出;东部、中部、西部地区政策传达比较全面,东北地区政策执行面临一定的响应滞后。结论:应进一步强化政策框架的灵活性,鼓励地方政策创新与调整,扩大沟通反馈渠道,加强信息化建设,强化地方执行力与中央监管协同,推动DRG政策高效实施。
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the coordination of central and local DRG policies, and to provide suggestions for promoting policy implementation. Methods The LDA topic model was used to extract central and local DRG policy themes, and the diffusion ratio, inheritance ratio, innovation ratio, and coordination ratio of local pilot policy themes were calculated. Results Central and local DRG policies shared six common themes, including medical insurance payment reform, healthcare service supervision, information platform construction, cost accounting standards, traditional Chinese medicine payment reform, and institutional performance evaluation. Local pilot policies had innovated payment supervision and medical insurance fund management. The policy coordination levels of Guangdong Foshan, Anhui Hefei, and Shandong Qingdao were relatively high, and Beijing, Anhui Hefei, and the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps showed strong performance in theme inheritance and innovation. Policies in eastern, central, and western regions were relatively comprehensive in terms of communication and implementation, while policy implementation in northeastern regions faced certain response delays.Conclusion It is necessary to further enhance the flexibility of the policy framework, encourage local policy innovation and adjustments, expand communication and feedback channels, strengthen information technology infrastructure, reinforce coordination between local implementation and central supervision.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2025-08-28